TM8726

GENERAL DESCRIPTION


The TM8726 is an embedded high-performance 4-bit microcomputer with LCD driver. It contains all the necessary functions, such as 4-bit parallel processing ALU, ROM, RAM, I/O ports, timer, clock generator, dual clock operation, Resistance to Frequency Converter(RFC), EL panel driver, LCD driver, look-up table, watchdog timer and key matrix scanning circuitry in a signal chip.


BLOCK DIAGRAM


TM8726-1.png


FEATURE


1.Low power dissipation.

2.Powerful instruction set (178 instructions).

  • Binary addition, subtraction, BCD adjust, logical operation in direct and index addressing mode.

  • Single-bit manipulation (set, reset, decision for branch).

  • Various conditional branch.

  • 16 working registers and manipulation.

  • Table look-up.

  • LCD driver data transfer. 

3.Memory capacity.

  • ROM capacity4096x 16 bits.

  • RAM capacity512x 4 bits.

4.LCD driver output.

  • 9 common outputs and 41 segment outputs (up to drive 369 LCD segments).

  • 1/2 Duty, 1/3 Duty, 1/4 Duty, 1/5 Duty, 1/6Duty, 1/7Duty, 1/8Duty or 1/9Duty is selected by MASK option.

  • 1/2 Bias, 1/3 Bias or 1/4 Bias is selected by MASK option.

  • Single instruction to turn off all segments.

  • COM5~9, SEG1~41 could be defined as CMOS or P_open drain type output by mask option.

5.Input/output ports.

  • Port IOA4 pins (with internal pull-low), muxed with SEG24~SEG27.

  • Port IOB4 pins (with internal pull-low). muxed with SEG28~SEG31.

  • Port IOC4 pins (with internal pull-low, low-level-hold), muxed with SEG32 ~ SEG35. 

    IOC port had built in the input signal chattering prevention circuitry.

  • Port IOD4 pins (with internal pull-low), muxed with SEG36~SEG39. IOD port had built in the input signal chattering prevention circuitry.

6.8 level subroutine nesting.

7.Interrupt function.

  • External factors4(INT pin, Port IOC, IOD & KI input).

  • Internal factors4(Pre-Divider, Timer1, Timer2 & RFC).

8.Built-in EL-light driver.

  • ELC, ELP (Muxed with SEG28, SEG29).

9.Built in Alarm, clock or single tone melody generator.

  • BZB, BZ (Muxed with SEG30, SEG31).

10.Built-in resistance to frequency converter.

  • CX, RR, RT, RH (Muxed with SEG24 ~ SEG27).

11.Built in key matrix scanning function.

  • K1~K16 (Shared with SEG1~SEG16).

  • KI1~KI4 (Muxed with SEG32~SEG35).

12.Two 6-bit programmable timer with programmable clock source.

13.Watch dog timer.

14.Built-in Voltage doubler, halver, tripler, quartic charge pump circuit.

15.Dual clock operation

  • slow clock oscillation can be defined as X’tal or external RC type oscillator by mask option.

  • fast clock oscillation can be defined as 3.58 MHz ceramic resonator, internal R or external R type oscillator by mask option.

16.HALT function.

17.STOP function.

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